12/8/2023 0 Comments 2nd declension latin endingsIn most s-stems the r has intruded itself into the nominative also. Note- Of these vetus is originally an s-stem. Adjectives of one termination are declined as follows. Here belong the present participles in -ns (stem nt-). These adjectives, except stems in l- or r-, form the nominative singular from the stem by adding s.ī. In the other cases they follow the rule for Consonant stems.Ī. -īs (as well as -ēs) in the accusative plural masculine and feminine.-ia in the nominative and accusative plural neuter.-ī in the ablative singular (but often -e).The remaining adjectives of the 3rd declension are Consonant stems but most of them, except Comparatives, have the following forms of i-stems: 2 Note- Adjectives of two and three terminations sometimes have an ablative in -e in poetry, rarely in prose.ġ17. Adjectives of Two Terminations are declined as follows. The proper name Celer has the ablative in -e.ġ16. Note 2- Celer, celeris, celere, swift, has the genitive plural celerum, used only as a noun, denoting a military rank. In others, there is no separate masculine form at all, and these are declined like levis (see § 116 below).įaenebris, fūnebris, illūstris, lūgubris, mediocris, muliebris Wondering about the vocative I'll make a video about that soon.Support me. Note 1- This formation is comparatively late, therefore, in the poets and in early Latin, either the masculine or the feminine form of these adjectives was sometimes used for both genders. Hey, let's review the second declension masculine endings. Placer, campester, celeber, sequester, palūster, pedester, puter, salūber, silvester, terrester, volucer The following stems in ri- are declined like ācer. Adjectives of Three Terminations are declined as follows.Ī. Adjectives of two and three terminations are true i-stems and hence retain -ī in the ablative singular, -ia in the neuter plural, -ium in the genitive plural, and in the accusative plural regularly -īs (see §§ 73- 74).
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